Swatek Anthony*
Chloroplasts, the green powerhouses within plant cells, have emerged as promising targets for genetic manipulation to enhance crop productivity and stress tolerance. This paper delves into the fascinating world of chloroplast engineering, focusing on recent advances and their potential implications for sustainable agriculture. By harnessing the photosynthetic machinery and unique genetic characteristics of chloroplasts, researchers have made significant strides in addressing the challenges posed by a growing global population and environmental stresses. In this article, we explore the mechanisms behind chloroplast genetic manipulation, its applications in agriculture and the promising future it holds for food security and ecological sustainability.
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