இயற்பியல் கணிதம்

Factorial Unitary Representations of the Translational Group, Invariant Pure States and the Super Symmetric Graviton

Abstract

Moffat J and Wang C

Unitary Representations corresponding to local shifts in reference frames are a key topic for progress in Quantum Gravity. The fibre bundle construct defined in our previous work in which quantum fields become liftings of; or sections through; a fibre bundle with base space curved space-time, continues to be the context for this paper. We investigate in more depth the subgroup T of the Poincare group consisting of translations of space-time as a gauge group of automorphisms. We define a representation of T as a group of automorphisms of the local fibre algebra A(x) which we assume to be isomorphic to a von Neumann algebra with trivial centre acting on a separable Hilbert space. Provided this group representation α is weakly measurable, then we have previously proved that it is also norm continuous, and is implemented by a norm, hence weakly and strongly, continuous unitary representation, by unitaries in the algebra. We discuss the dependence of this key result on the strange properties of Stonean spaces and extend our exploitation of Mackey Theory to give a more straightforward group theoretic proof. From such unitary representations a minimal form of Supersymmetry naturally emerges, which predicts the existence of both the mass zero graviton, and its gravitino partner.